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New zero day vulnerability being exploited in Adobe Acrobat and Reader

December 16, 2009

I have just read security reports about a new critical vulnerability in Adobe's PDF programs, Acrobat and Reader, which is being actively exploited in the wild. This comes on the heels of a large security update that Adobe just released in early December, 2009, which patched those programs for other vulnerabilities. There seems to be no end to exploits targeting Adobe products (PDF programs, Shockwave and Flash).

Adobe announced in their security advisory APSA09-07 that a patch would be released by January 12, 2010, which is coincidentally the next Patch Tuesday for Microsoft users.

Here is a quote from advisory APSA09-07:

"Adobe has confirmed a critical vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.2 and earlier versions that could cause a crash and potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. There are reports that this vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild."

Adobe recommends customers use one of the workarounds below until a patch is available.

Customers using Adobe Reader or Acrobat versions 9.2 or 8.1.7 can utilize the Adobe JavaScript Blacklist Framework to prevent this vulnerability. Please refer to the aforementioned TechNote for more information. There is some doubt in security circles that this is really going to be effective.

Or, totally disable JavaScript in Adobe Reader or Acrobat, as follows.

  1. Launch Acrobat or Adobe Reader.
  2. Select Edit > Preferences
  3. Select the JavaScript Category
  4. Uncheck the "Enable Acrobat JavaScript" option
  5. Click OK

If your version of Windows supports it, enabling "DEP" for Acrobat or Reader limits the potential of the attack to crashing the applications, rather than taking over the computer. It is a recommended step to take.

Be sure to watch for the official patch on January 12, 2010, or sooner. If you have disabled JavaScript in Adobe Acrobat and/or Reader, and wish to start using it again, undo the option listed above after applying the upcoming patch.

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About the author
Wiz FeinbergWiz's Blog is written by Bob "Wiz" Feinberg, an experienced freelance computer consultant, troubleshooter and webmaster. Wiz's specialty is in computer and website security and combating spam. Wizcrafts Computer Services was established in 1996.

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